Friday, September 20, 2019

E cigarette

India’s vapour-products market was valued at $57 million in 2018, according to data from Euromonitor International. Before the ban, the research group estimated the market in India would grow by nearly 60% a year up to 2022.

Shane MacGuill, head of tobacco research at Euromonitor in London, said the India ban could push other countries to follow suit, hurting the global vapour industry.

“India is obviously a market of huge potential for vapour products,” he told Reuters. “This ban would decisively cut off access to that potential growth cohort for companies like Juul Labs and PMI (Philip Morris International).”.

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A woman smokes a Juul e-cigarette in this posed picture, near Jerusalem September 16, 2018. Credit: REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun

HEALTH
India's E-Cigarette Ban Comes as Setback for Companies Like Juul and Philip-Morris
Juul, in which tobacco giant Altria group owns a 35% stake, is already facing government scrutiny in its home market and elsewhere.


Aditya Kalra and Aftab Ahmed
GOVERNMENTHEALTHWORLD13 HOURS AGO
New Delhi: India banned the sale of electronic cigarettes on Wednesday and warned of an “epidemic” among young people, in the latest and potentially biggest move globally against vaping over growing health concerns.


The ban cuts off a huge future market from e-cigarette makers at a time when the number of people smoking worldwide is declining. It could dash the expansion plans of companies such as Juul Labs and Philip Morris International in the country.

“These novel products come with attractive appearances and multiple flavours and their use has increased exponentially and acquired epidemic proportions in developed countries, especially among youth and children,” India’s health ministry said.

The ban also covers the production, import and advertising of e-cigarettes – but not the use of them. It comes at a time when vaping is facing increased scrutiny in other countries.

The US last week announced plans to remove flavoured e-cigarettes from stores, warning that sweet flavours had drawn millions of children into nicotine addiction.

The Indian prohibition will be imposed through an executive order and will include jail terms of up to three years for offenders.

India has 106 million adult smokers, second only to China in the world, making it a lucrative market for companies making vaping products such as US-based Juul and Philip Morris, which manufactures a heat-not-burn tobacco device.

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The ban was announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman at a news conference, where she showed various types of products to the media, including a Juul vaping device, which resembles a USB flash drive.

Also read: Explained | E-Cigarettes: As Safe as They Sound?

Juul had plans to launch its e-cigarette in India and has hired several senior executives in recent months. Philip Morris also has plans to launch its heat-not-burn smoking device in India, Reuters has reported.


A spokeswoman for Juul in India declined to comment. Philip Morris did not respond to a request for comment.

Juul, in which tobacco giant Altria group owns a 35% stake, is already facing government scrutiny in its home market and elsewhere. In China, Juul said on Tuesday its products were not currently available on e-commerce websites, days after it entered the market.

Health dispute

India’s vapour-products market was valued at $57 million in 2018, according to data from Euromonitor International. Before the ban, the research group estimated the market in India would grow by nearly 60% a year up to 2022.

Shane MacGuill, head of tobacco research at Euromonitor in London, said the India ban could push other countries to follow suit, hurting the global vapour industry.

“India is obviously a market of huge potential for vapour products,” he told Reuters. “This ban would decisively cut off access to that potential growth cohort for companies like Juul Labs and PMI (Philip Morris International).”

A sample station, where customers can try different flavours of vape liquid, are seen at a shop in Manhattan, New York. Credit: Reuters/Melissa Fares

The global market for e-cigarettes is still small compared to cigarettes, but is growing rapidly. Last year global cigarette sales totalled more than $713 billion, compared to $15.7 billion for vapour products, according to Euromonitor. By 2023, the vapour category is projected to more than double to $40 billion, while cigarettes are expected to decline slightly.


Advocates for e-cigarettes say vaping, which usually involves inhaling a vapour formed from heating up a liquid containing nicotine, is far less harmful than smoking tobacco.

But many tobacco-control activists are opposed to the devices, saying they could lead to nicotine addiction and push people towards consuming tobacco.

More than 900,000 people die each year due to tobacco-related illnesses in India, home to about 1.3 billion people.

Also read: Three Ministries Advance Regulations to Control E-Cigarettes

The Association of Vapers India, an organisation that represents e-cigarette users across the country, attacked the government’s decision, saying it would deprive millions of smokers of a safer solution to cut back on smoking.

Court challenge?

The ban order will impose a jail term of up to one year and a fine of 100,000 rupees ($1,404) for first-time offenders. A repeat violation would attract a jail term of up to three years and a penalty of up to 500,000 rupees, the government said.

The ban would cover the manufacture, import, sale, advertisement and distribution of e-cigarettes. But it would not apply to the end users of such devices, Vikas Sheel, a senior official at India’s health ministry, told Reuters.

“Over a period of time, people will not get their (vape) refills, so they will become responsible,” he said.

The government expects the ban order to be challenged in court, but was prepared to defend its decision, Sheel added.

India's E-Cigarette Ban Comes as Setback for Companies Like Juul and Philip-Morris

India banned the sale of electronic cigarettes on Wednesday and warned of an “epidemic” among young people, in the latest and potentially biggest move globally against vaping over growing health concerns.

The ban cuts off a huge future market from e-cigarette makers at a time when the number of people smoking worldwide is declining. It could dash the expansion plans of companies such as Juul Labs and Philip Morris International in the country.

“These novel products come with attractive appearances and multiple flavours and their use has increased exponentially and acquired epidemic proportions in developed countries, especially among youth and children,” India’s health ministry said.

The ban also covers the production, import and advertising of e-cigarettes – but not the use of them. It comes at a time when vaping is facing increased scrutiny in other countries.

The US last week announced plans to remove flavoured e-cigarettes from stores, warning that sweet flavours had drawn millions of children into nicotine addiction.

The Indian prohibition will be imposed through an executive order and will include jail terms of up to three years for offenders.

India has 106 million adult smokers, second only to China in the world, making it a lucrative market for companies making vaping products such as US-based Juul and Philip Morris, which manufactures a heat-not-burn tobacco device.

Monday, August 5, 2019

**Inception** A poem about Master Dadu

Taking a bundle of trees branches,

Feeling a soft rose in shiny eyes,

Wearing a vest and Lungi with streatch,

Dadu moving through footpath of bamboos,

Curling the road healing shaken hands,

Dadu gradually approaches to room.

Taking brass walking towards well,

Wait confirm hand and shaken ears.

Despite big jokes and smile of others,

His hostility strife with laugh.

Loving to eat fish cutlet and fry,

With later he approach to vendor,

Bathing after word wearing dhoti,

Quality Khadi Punjabi theek Grey,

Ready strife full of pens with spray,

In stand collar two lower pockets,

Desire to take them out from nexux,

Fixture and attraction softness,

Kindness heartness love with stress,

Riding on a cycle he went to school,

Beating the child and anger with jeal.

Loving to the children's and trees

Collectiong the sheet and results,

Planting the seeds protecting barriers,

He planting lot of trees and flowers,

Within a year he transform the school,

To a gardening school flowering school,

Children save them by Hiding,

Loving trees and gardening flowers.

After recess going to other school,

He gathering new ideas and feels,

Meeting other school teachers students,

Removing all faults and attacks

Joining Congress party winning seats,

Doing improve in home and swood,

Connecting people from all villagers,

Receiving praise and loving age.

Building wells and deep wells house,

Improving village structure and culture,

With high humility he marrow,

Without substance distinity,

Antithesis to other neighbours vicious,

Deliberate their action ploy Rander.

But despite ignorance and hurdle,

He always loves to all people.

Namaste..

Sunday, August 4, 2019

Viscose staple fiber from 50% post-consumer recycled cotton textiles

A very interesting achievement has been reached for the use of recycled cotton in the viscose industry. Tangshan Sanyou Chemical Fibre Co. Ltd., Tangshan, Hebei/China, succeeded in producing viscose staple fiber made from 50% post-consumer recycled cotton textiles, supplied by Re:newcell, Stockholm/Sweden.

The remaining 50% is made of FSC COC (Forest Stewardship Council chain of custody) wood pulp and audited by CanopyStyle.

This interesting step in the fashion industry’s transition to a circular economy is considered very positive by the environmental not-for-profit organization Canopy, which works collaboratively with 198 international apparel brands and retailers in search of new innovative products.

Each year, 20 million tons of cotton textiles and 6.5 million tons of viscose textiles are consumed worldwide and converted into garments, beddings and personal care items such as wipes. The recycling process for cotton and its introduction into viscose fabric on an industrial scale is a new innovative technology and a timely breakthrough for the textile and fashion industries.

Intelligent machine technologies and digital solutions

The producer of textile machinery Trützschler GmbH, Mönchengladbach/Germany, presented at the ITMA 2019 from June 20-26, 2019, in Barcelona/Spain, new solutions for spinning preparation, nonwovens & man-made fibers.

The new intelligent card TC 19i automatically and continuously optimizes the carding gap whose setting has a critical influence on quality and performance. With a precision not achievable by humans, the intelligent card permanently realizes even the narrowest carding gap setting of 3/1000 inch. In addition, new cloud-based digital monitoring and management systems provide yarn manufacturers with transparency over all processes in the spinning mill. The My Wires app, for example, provides information on the status of clothings and service intervals and helps with the planning of reorders. Competent service for re-clothing can be provided immediately by Trützschler Card Clothing (TCC). These digital platforms are not exclusive to Trützschler technology.
An innovation in the blowroom offers more economy and quality as well: The Portal Bale Opener BO-P, with widths of 2,900 mm or 3,500 mm, allows significantly more bales to be placed side by side and processes them in parallel using 2 opening rolls. Thus, it results in significantly better blending and higher productions of up to 3,000 kg/h. As a complete supplier for spinning preparation, Trützschler is also breaking new ground in draw frames, the quality filters in the spinning mill. The autoleveller draw frame TD 10 automatically adjusts the break draft for optimum sliver quality and realizes cost savings due to its compact design and energy-efficient suction system. Like the TC 19i and the BO-P, the TD 10 provides the operator-friendly T-LED remote display which visualizes important machine and production information in a simple way.

A water-based ultra-low VOC polyurethane (PU) polymer coating technology, Lurapret N5396 & N5392 liq, was launched by producer of dyes and specialty chemicals

A water-based ultra-low VOC polyurethane (PU) polymer coating technology, Lurapret N5396 & N5392 liq, was launched by producer of dyes and specialty chemicals Archroma Management LLC, Reinach/Switzerland, at the ITMA 2019 in Barcelona/Spain.

The coatings have been developed to provide textile manufacturers with an additional water-based option that delivers high performance to the coated fabrics of demanding applications, such as indoor and outdoor textiles, nonwovens and papers. Initially developed for the chemical bonding and coating for backpack and other industrial products, Lurapret N5396 & N5392 liq also improve the mechanical properties of the treated material such as their tensile strength and scratch resistance.
The new products will be the core of Archroma's Safe Seats system. The system, which combines the new technology with the company’s halogen-free Pekoflam STC p flame retardant, allows a halogen-free flame retardant coating system for synthetic leather upholstery to be created. In combination with Nuva N2155 & N4547 soil protection and release finishes, high standards in water-repellence and waterproofness can be achieved.
Lurapret N5396 & N5392 liq can be applied by impregnation, coating (paste or foam), and spray, and are compliant with the ZDHC and bluesign requirements.

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